Study: 'Fake News" popular in Michigan during election season

GRAND RAPIDS, Mich. (WOOD) — A study done at London’s Oxford  University took a look at election-related posts on social media Goliath  Twitter and found that a big chunk of campaign-related news shared in  Michigan was of the fake news variety.

Researchers at Oxford say they started out with 22 million tweets  posted between Nov. 1 and Nov. 11 by people who self-identified as  living in Michigan. They were then able to narrow down those tweets to  election-related by looking for keywords like the names of the  candidates or campaign-related slogans and hashtags like “make America  great again” or “I’m with her.” They then divided those tweets up by  content, deciding which were purporting to share news.

“We’re only talking about when people were sharing links, so if they  put, ‘Love her, Hillary Clinton,’ it doesn’t go in. This is only when  people are sharing links to other information,” said Gillian Bolsover,  an Oxford Internet Institute researcher and one of the authors of the  study released last week.

She and her colleagues found that fake news accounted for a quarter  of the campaign-related links shared, equal to and often exceeding the  links shared from legitimate news sources.

“These are not things that adhere to the professional standards of journalistic reporting,” Bolsover said.

Bolsover said sources like NBC News, The New York Times and Fox News are examples of legitimate sources.

“But in the days sort of right before the election, the proportion that was professional news dropped,” Bolsover said.

Infowars, Breitbart and Truthfeed are cited by report authors as junk or “fake news” sites.

“They’ll often use these techniques that we’ve seen in sort of  propaganda, persuasion and advertising techniques,” Bolsover said.

The study gives a glimpse into what was going on in the election via a major social media platform.


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